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CIS Microfiche Library 1970-2002 (CIS Asia Pacific Collection)
CIS NO: 78-S351-1
TITLE: Korean Influence Inquiry, Vol. 1.
SOURCE: Committee on Ethics, Select. Senate
DOC TYPE: Hearing COLLATION: vii+857 p.
DATE: Mar. 14-17, 22, 23, Apr. 10, 11, 27, 1978
CONGRESS-SESSION: 95-2 SUDOC: Y4.Et3/4:K84/v.1
ITEM NO: 1009
LC CARD NO: 78-602744 MC ENTRY NO: 78-22457
Hearings to determine whether Members of the Senate or their immediate
families or associates were involved in an alleged influence-buying plan
carried out by agents of the Republic of Korea in the early 1970s.
This volume focuses on allegations that Tongsun Park, a Korean
businessman residing in the U.S., enlisted congressional support for his
appointment as exclusive agent in Korean Government purchase of rice from
American sellers, and allegedly used "commissions" from rice sales for cash
payments to Congressmen to create a more favorable atmosphere for South
Korean interests.
Hearings were held in executive session. Classified material has been
deleted.
The following Members of the Korean Inquiry Staff conduct initial
examination of witnesses:
a. Victor H. Kramer, Special Counsel.
b. Daniel J. Swillinger, Deputy Special Counsel.
c. Larry P. Ellsworth, Staff Counsel.
d. George F. Hritz, Staff Counsel.
Committee investigation exhibit materials (p. 559-857) include
correspondence, diary and financial ledger excerpts, and cancelled checks.
CONTENT NOTATION: Korean payments to US Congressmen, congressional
investigation
DESCRIPTORS (and special content notations): KRAMER, VICTOR H.;
SWILLINGER, DANIEL J.; ELLSWORTH, LARRY P.; HRITZ, GEORGE F.;
CORRUPTION AND BRIBERY; BUSINESS ETHICS (Sales commission payments by
US rice cos to Korean businessman Tongsun Park); RICE (Sales
commission payments by US rice cos to Korean businessman Tongsun Park);
KOREA
78-S351-1 TESTIMONY NO: 1 Mar. 14-17, 1978 p. 3-293
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
PARK, TONGSUN (Korean businessman)
DISCUSSION: Description of social relationships with various U.S.
Government officials and their families, including entertainment and
gift giving; explanation of attempts to educate Government officials on
Korean issues, emphasizing claimed patriotic and business motives,
action as an independent citizen, and absence of relationship between
gifts and lobbying efforts.
Examination of circumstances surrounding Park's appointment, removal,
and reinstatement as Korean rice agent, including alleged adversary
relationship with Korean officials and requested endorsement by
Senators.
Detailed review of political contributions to individual Senators and
associates; explanation of diary entries referring to contacts with U.S.
officials.
Elaboration of activities on behalf of Korea as private businessman,
including review and refutation of allegations concerning action on
behalf of Korean Central Intelligence Agency.
CONTENT NOTATION: Korean payments to US Congressmen, congressional
investigation
78-S351-1 TESTIMONY NO: 2 Mar. 23, 1978 p. 355-376
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
PARK, TONGSUN (Korean businessman)
DISCUSSION: Details of personal income, including amounts received from
rice commissions; review of expenditures relating to payments and gifts
to Congressmen; denial of Korean Government direction of lobbying
activities and contribution of portion of rice commissions to Korean
political parties.
CONTENT NOTATION: Korean payments to US Congressmen, congressional
investigation
78-S351-1 TESTIMONY NO: 3 Senators Testimony
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
TOWER, JOHN ((Sen, R-Tex), p. 295-316)
MATSUNAGA, SPARK M. ((Sen, D-Hawaii), p. 409-430)
MILLER, JACK (former Sen (R-Iowa), p. 431-451)
BAYH, BIRCH ((Sen, D-Ind), p. 497-523)
MONTOYA, JOSEPH M. ((Sen, D-NMex), p. 525-558)
STATEMENTS AND DISCUSSION: Characterization and chronology of
relationships with Park; denials of improprieties.
CONTENT NOTATION: Korean payments to US Congressmen, congressional
investigation
78-S351-1 TESTIMONY NO: 4 Additional Testimony
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
PITTS, HENRY P., JR. (nephew of Sen John L McClellan, p. 316-322)
WHITEAKER, P. WALLACE (Administrative Asst to Sen John L McClellan, p.
322-327)
HOWARD, ANNE L. (niece of Sen Hubert H Humphrey, p. 327-334)
MORRISON, JOHN M. (dep campaign mgr, Sen Hubert H Humphrey's 1972
Presidential campaign, p. 334-340)
NICHOLSON, MARGIE (former exec sec to Sen John L McClellan, p.
340-354)
BROWNE, STANLEY (former Administrative Asst to Sen Jack Miller, p.
377-398)
LOCKE, JAMES R. (former office mgr for Sen Jack Miller, p. 399-409)
BERMAN, JASON S. (former member of staff of Sen Birch Bayh, p.
452-468)
MERRIGAN, EDWARD L. (atty, p. 469-497)
STATEMENTS AND DISCUSSION: Personal knowledge of circumstances surrounding
Park's contributions to various Senators; summary of role in assisting
Park in rice transaction (Merrigan).
CONTENT NOTATION: Korean payments to US Congressmen, congressional
investigation
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